File Path and Directory Changes in Read-Only Oracle Homes
Examples of hierarchical file mappings in a read-only Oracle home as compared to a read/write Oracle home.
This example shows an Optimal Flexible Architecture-compliant Oracle Database installation, for the user oracle, with the ORACLE_HOME, ORACLE_BASE, ORACLE_BASE_HOME, and ORACLE_BASE_CONFIG logical locations.  The database files are mounted on /u01 and the HOME_NAME is OraDB18Home1. 
                  
This example also shows the changes in the Oracle Database software defined paths of configuration files, log files, and other directories in a read-only Oracle home when compared to a read/write Oracle home.
Table E-1 read/write and Read-Only Oracle Home File Path Examples
| Directory | read/write Oracle Home File Path | Read-Only Oracle Home File Path | 
|---|---|---|
| ORACLE_HOME | /u01/app/oracle/product/18.0.0/dbhome_1 | /u01/app/oracle/product/18.0.0/dbhome_1 | 
| ORACLE_BASE | /u01/app/oracle/ | /u01/app/oracle/ | 
| ORACLE_BASE_HOME | ORACLE_HOME (or) /u01/app/oracle/product/18.0.0/dbhome_1 | ORACLE_BASE/homes/HOME_NAME. (or) /u01/app/oracle/homes/OraDB18Home1 | 
| ORACLE_BASE_CONFIG | ORACLE_HOME (or) /u01/app/oracle/product/18.0.0/dbhome_1 | ORACLE_BASE (or) /u01/app/oracle/ | 
| 
 | ORACLE_HOME/network (or) /u01/app/oracle/product/18.0.0/dbhome_1/network | ORACLE_BASE_HOME/network (or) u01/app/oracle/homes/OraDB18Home1/network | 
| dbs | ORACLE_HOME/dbs (or) /u01/app/oracle/product/18.0.0/dbhome_1/dbs | ORACLE_BASE/dbs (or) /u01/app/oracle/dbs |