{"id":114,"date":"2018-10-17T04:15:15","date_gmt":"2018-10-17T04:15:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.appservgrid.com\/paw92\/index.php\/2018\/10\/17\/debian-linux-7-long-term-support-reached-end-of-life\/"},"modified":"2018-10-17T04:15:15","modified_gmt":"2018-10-17T04:15:15","slug":"debian-linux-7-long-term-support-reached-end-of-life","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.appservgrid.com\/paw92\/index.php\/2018\/10\/17\/debian-linux-7-long-term-support-reached-end-of-life\/","title":{"rendered":"Debian Linux 7 Long Term Support reached end-of-life"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The Debian Linux version 7 (codenamed \u201cWheezy\u201d) support ended on 31st May 2018. It was initial release on May 4, 2013. Each LTS ( initial release on May 4, 2013) support lasts for five years. It means Debian project will not provide any security updates for Debian 7. As Debian Linux 7 Long Term support ends, hence you must upgrade your system to keep it secure. This page list all essentials steps to update your system from Debian 7 to Debian 8.<\/p>\n<h2>Debian Linux 7 Long Term Support reached<\/h2>\n<p>From the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.debian.org\/News\/2018\/20180601\" target=\"_blank\">announcement<\/a> page<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>The LTS Team will prepare the transition to Debian 8 \u201cJessie\u201d, which is the current oldstable release. The LTS team will take over support from the Security Team on June 17, 2018.<\/p>\n<p>Debian 8 will also receive Long Term Support for five years after its initial release with support ending on June 30, 2020. The supported architectures include amd64, i386, armel and armhf.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h2>How to upgrade from Debian 7 \u201cWheezy\u201d to Debian 8 \u201cJessie\u201d<\/h2>\n<p>The following are recommendations for upgrading from Debian 7 \u201cWheezy\u201d LTS to Debian 8 \u201cJessie\u201d LTS. First, you must keep backup of all critical data including configuration files, user data, and RDBMS data.<\/p>\n<h3>Step 1. Update your \/etc\/apt\/sources.list<\/h3>\n<p>Use a text editor such as vim command or nano command:<\/p>\n<p>$ sudo vi \/etc\/apt\/sources.list Update it as follows:<\/p>\n<p>deb http:\/\/deb.debian.org\/debian jessie main<br \/> deb http:\/\/security.debian.org\/debian-security jessie\/updates main<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cyberciti.biz\/faq\/linux-unix-vim-save-and-quit-command\/\">Save and close the file<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<h3>Step 2. Update your system<\/h3>\n<p>Type the following <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cyberciti.biz\/tips\/linux-debian-package-management-cheat-sheet.html\">apt-get command<\/a>:<\/p>\n<p>$ sudo apt-get update<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Debian Linux 7 Long Term Support reached end-of-life\" height=\"336\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cyberciti.biz\/media\/new\/cms\/2018\/06\/Debian-Linux-7-Long-Term-Support-reached-end-of-life.jpg\" width=\"599\" \/><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<h3>Step 3. Install apt from Jessie<\/h3>\n<p>Type the following <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cyberciti.biz\/tips\/linux-debian-package-management-cheat-sheet.html\">apt-get command<\/a>:<\/p>\n<p>$ sudo apt-get install apt -t jessie<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Install apt from Jessie before upgrading your system\" height=\"364\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cyberciti.biz\/media\/new\/cms\/2018\/06\/Install-apt-from-Jessie-before-upgrading-your-system.jpg\" width=\"599\" \/><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<h3>Step 4. Upgrade your system<\/h3>\n<p>Now you can use the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cyberciti.biz\/faq\/ubuntu-lts-debian-linux-apt-command-examples\/\">apt command<\/a>:<\/p>\n<p>$ sudo apt upgrade<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"apt upgrade Debian 7 to Debian 8 command\" height=\"598\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cyberciti.biz\/media\/new\/cms\/2018\/06\/apt-upgrade-Debian-7-to-Debian-8-command.jpg\" width=\"599\" \/><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<h3>Step 5. Upgrade your system and remove obsolete packages<\/h3>\n<p>Run the following <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cyberciti.biz\/faq\/ubuntu-lts-debian-linux-apt-command-examples\/\">apt command<\/a>:<\/p>\n<p>$ sudo apt dist-upgrade You might see prompts and update for configuration files. Apply them as needed. Review all changes carefully.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<h3>Step 6. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cyberciti.biz\/faq\/howto-reboot-linux\/\">Reboot the Linux box<\/a><\/h3>\n<p>Run <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cyberciti.biz\/faq\/linux-reboot-command\/\">the following command to reboot the Linux server\/desktop or laptop<\/a>:<\/p>\n<p>$ sudo reboot OR<\/p>\n<p>$ sudo shutdown -r 0<\/p>\n<h3>Step 7. Verify it<\/h3>\n<p>Type the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cyberciti.biz\/faq\/find-linux-kernel-version\/\">following command to see your Linux kernel version<\/a>:<\/p>\n<p>$ uname -mrs<br \/> $ uname -a See your <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cyberciti.biz\/faq\/find-linux-distribution-name-version-number\/\">Debian Linux distribution version and other info<\/a> using <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cyberciti.biz\/faq\/linux-unix-appleosx-bsd-cat-command-examples\/\">cat command<\/a>:<\/p>\n<p>$ cat \/etc\/debian_version Sample outputs:<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>8.10<\/p>\n<p>Check all your log files on Linux box for any errors using either tail command or <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cyberciti.biz\/faq\/howto-use-grep-command-in-linux-unix\/\">grep command<\/a>:<\/p>\n<p>$ tail -f \/var\/log\/dmesg<br \/> $ egrep &#8216;warn|error|critical&#8217; \/path\/to\/log\/file Make sure <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cyberciti.biz\/tips\/linux-display-open-ports-owner.html\">all services are running and required ports are open too<\/a>:<\/p>\n<p>$ sudo netstat -tulpn<br \/> $ sudo ss -tulpn<br \/> $ ping cyberciti.biz<br \/> $ host cyberciti.biz<br \/> $ ps aux | more<br \/> $ ps aux | grep apache<\/p>\n<h2>Conclusion<\/h2>\n<p>The Debian Long Term Support (LTS) Team announced that Debian 7 \u201cWheezy\u201d support had reached its end-of-life on May 31, 2018. You just learned how to upgrade your version to next Debian 8 LTS version. I strongly suggest that you visit <a href=\"https:\/\/wiki.debian.org\/LTS\/Using\" target=\"_blank\">this<\/a> page for more info and this page for upgrading existing <a href=\"https:\/\/wiki.debian.org\/DebianUpgrade\" target=\"_blank\">Debian 8 to Debian 9<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2>Posted by: Vivek Gite<\/h2>\n<p> The author is the creator of nixCraft and a seasoned sysadmin, DevOps engineer, and a trainer for the Linux operating system\/Unix shell scripting. Get the latest tutorials on SysAdmin, Linux\/Unix and open source topics via <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cyberciti.biz\/atom\/atom.xml\">RSS\/XML feed<\/a> or <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cyberciti.biz\/subscribe-to-weekly-linux-unix-newsletter-for-sysadmin\/\">weekly email newsletter<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cyberciti.biz\/linux-news\/debian-linux-7-long-term-support-reached-end-of-life\/\" target=\"_blank\">Source<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Debian Linux version 7 (codenamed \u201cWheezy\u201d) support ended on 31st May 2018. It was initial release on May 4, 2013. Each LTS ( initial release on May 4, 2013) support lasts for five years. It means Debian project will not provide any security updates for Debian 7. As Debian Linux 7 Long Term support &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.appservgrid.com\/paw92\/index.php\/2018\/10\/17\/debian-linux-7-long-term-support-reached-end-of-life\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Debian Linux 7 Long Term Support reached end-of-life&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-114","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-linux"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.appservgrid.com\/paw92\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.appservgrid.com\/paw92\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.appservgrid.com\/paw92\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.appservgrid.com\/paw92\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.appservgrid.com\/paw92\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=114"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.appservgrid.com\/paw92\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.appservgrid.com\/paw92\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=114"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.appservgrid.com\/paw92\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=114"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.appservgrid.com\/paw92\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=114"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}