{"id":12423,"date":"2019-03-26T23:35:25","date_gmt":"2019-03-26T23:35:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.appservgrid.com\/paw92\/?p=12423"},"modified":"2019-03-26T23:35:25","modified_gmt":"2019-03-26T23:35:25","slug":"a-command-line-web-browsing-with-lynx-and-links-tools","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.appservgrid.com\/paw92\/index.php\/2019\/03\/26\/a-command-line-web-browsing-with-lynx-and-links-tools\/","title":{"rendered":"A Command Line Web Browsing with Lynx and Links Tools"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>For some people around the globe, a web browser that render text along with graphics is important since it gives an easy to use and attractive interface, glossy look, nice visibility, easy navigation, and after all click-initiated control. On the other hand there exist some people who want a web browser that render text only.<\/p>\n<p>For\u00a0<strong>System Administrators<\/strong>\u00a0who generally don\u2019t have\u00a0<strong>X-windows<\/strong>\u00a0as a safety measure on their server, the text based web browser comes to rescue. Some\u00a0<strong>OS<\/strong>\u00a0comes bundled with the text based browser, viz., the \u2018<strong>links<\/strong>\u2018 web comes bundled with\u00a0<strong>Gentoo GNU\/Linux<\/strong>\u00a0where installation proceeds with tar ball.<\/p>\n<p>If a command-line browser is more (<strong>speedy<\/strong>,\u00a0<strong>better<\/strong>,\u00a0<strong>interface<\/strong>, etc) then it makes a sense to use such text based browsers. In reality, for some features the text based browser gives more better access to encoded information in the page, than the graphical interface.<\/p>\n<p>Examples of a few web Browser that render text+graphics with a little brief.<\/p>\n<h3>Google Chrome<\/h3>\n<p>It is a free-ware web browser developed by\u00a0<strong>Google<\/strong>\u00a0having a usages share of\u00a0<strong>39%<\/strong>, making it most widely used web browser on the planet. The open source project on which chrome is based is called\u00a0<strong>chromium<\/strong>\u00a0and is available in the\u00a0<strong>Debian<\/strong>\u00a0repository (and other distros, however it is not much in my acknowledgement).<\/p>\n<p><strong>Read Also<\/strong>\u00a0:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.tecmint.com\/install-google-chrome-on-redhat-centos-fedora-linux\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Install Google Chrome 50 on RHEL\/CentOS 7\/6 and Fedora 23-18<\/a><\/p>\n<h3>Mozilla Firefox<\/h3>\n<p>It is a\u00a0<strong>FOSS<\/strong>\u00a0(<strong>Free<\/strong>\u00a0and\u00a0<strong>Open Source Software<\/strong>) web Browser having a usages share of\u00a0<strong>24-25%<\/strong>\u00a0from different sources, making it the world\u2019s third most used web browser. This web browser is a bit heavy but customisable to any extent.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Read Also<\/strong>\u00a0:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.tecmint.com\/install-firefox-in-linux\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Install Firefox 46 in RHEL\/CentOS and Fedora<\/a><\/p>\n<p>There are a lot other web browsers but most of them are not\u00a0<strong>FOSS<\/strong>\u00a0and hence not listed here viz.,\u00a0<strong>Opera<\/strong>,\u00a0<strong>Safari<\/strong>,\u00a0<strong>IExplorer<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Lynx<\/strong>\u00a0is another web browser that is available for\u00a0<strong>Linux<\/strong>\u00a0(and\u00a0<strong>Windows<\/strong>\u00a0too). We will be giving a brief description of these two browsers.<\/p>\n<h3>Links Browser Properties<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>Free and Open source (Foss)<\/li>\n<li>Text and graphical web browser with a pull down menu.<\/li>\n<li>Built in support for color and monochrome terminal with the facility of horizontal scrolling.<\/li>\n<li>Inherits a lot of features from graphical user interface e.g., pop-ups, Menus, etc in textual-fashion.<\/li>\n<li>Capable of font Rendering in different sizes and JavaScript support.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>Lynx Browser Properties<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>Text-based Web Browser.<\/li>\n<li>Highly Configurable.<\/li>\n<li>Oldest web browser in use and development.<\/li>\n<li>support for SSL and many features of HTML<\/li>\n<li>Highlight the chosen link.<\/li>\n<li>Number all the links on a web page and open links using number assigned.<\/li>\n<li>No support for JavaScript.<\/li>\n<li>Compatible with older hardware.<\/li>\n<li>Web bugs unsupported, hence 0% privacy concern.<\/li>\n<li>No support for HTTP Cookies.<\/li>\n<li>Configuration through commands in terminal or configuration files.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>Download Lynx and Links<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Lynx<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/lynx.browser.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">http:\/\/lynx.browser.org\/<\/a><\/li>\n<li><strong>Links<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/links.twibright.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">http:\/\/links.twibright.com\/<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>Installation of Lynx and Links<\/h3>\n<p>Install Lynx on\u00a0<strong>Debian<\/strong>\u00a0based Linux systems.<\/p>\n<pre># apt-get install lynx\r\n# apt-get install links\r\n<\/pre>\n<p>Install Lynx on\u00a0<strong>Red Hat<\/strong>\u00a0based Linux systems.<\/p>\n<pre># yum -y install lynx\r\n# yum -y install links\r\n<\/pre>\n<h3>How to Use Lynx and Links<\/h3>\n<p>Open a link:\u00a0<strong>lynx<\/strong>\/<strong>links<\/strong>\u00a0<strong>https:\/\/www.tecmint.com<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<pre># lynx https:\/\/www.tecmint.com\r\nOR\r\n# links https:\/\/www.tecmint.com<\/pre>\n<div id=\"attachment_3585\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\">\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tecmint.com\/a-command-line-web-browsing-with-lynx-and-links-tools\/command-line-browser\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-3585\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-3585\" src=\"https:\/\/www.tecmint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/07\/Command-Line-Browser-620x381.jpeg\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 620px) 100vw, 620px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.tecmint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/07\/Command-Line-Browser-620x381.jpeg 620w, https:\/\/www.tecmint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/07\/Command-Line-Browser-1024x629.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/www.tecmint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/07\/Command-Line-Browser.jpeg 1430w\" alt=\"Linux Command Line Browsers\" width=\"620\" height=\"381\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3585\" data-lazy-loaded=\"true\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p id=\"caption-attachment-3585\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Linux Command Line Browsers<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h5>Shortcut Keys<\/h5>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>g<\/strong>: open an address<\/li>\n<li><strong>Left Navigation Arrow<\/strong>: back page<\/li>\n<li><strong>Right Navigation Arrow<\/strong>: Activate Link\/ Next Page<\/li>\n<li><strong>Up\/Down Navigation Arrow Key<\/strong>: Navigate Through Page<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>For Detailed Information of their working you can refer to their\u00a0<strong>man pages<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>That\u2019s all for now. Don\u2019t forget to mention your valuable thoughts and\u00a0<strong>Comments<\/strong>\u00a0about the article in the comment Section. Like us and\u00a0<strong>Help us Spread<\/strong>. I will be coming with an\u00a0<strong>Interesting article<\/strong>\u00a0very soon, till then stay tuned.\u00a0<strong>Good Day Flocks<\/strong>!<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tecmint.com\/command-line-web-browsers\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Source<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>For some people around the globe, a web browser that render text along with graphics is important since it gives an easy to use and attractive interface, glossy look, nice visibility, easy navigation, and after all click-initiated control. On the other hand there exist some people who want a web browser that render text only. &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.appservgrid.com\/paw92\/index.php\/2019\/03\/26\/a-command-line-web-browsing-with-lynx-and-links-tools\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;A Command Line Web Browsing with Lynx and Links Tools&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12423","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-linux"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.appservgrid.com\/paw92\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12423","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.appservgrid.com\/paw92\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.appservgrid.com\/paw92\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.appservgrid.com\/paw92\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.appservgrid.com\/paw92\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12423"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.appservgrid.com\/paw92\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12423\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12424,"href":"https:\/\/www.appservgrid.com\/paw92\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12423\/revisions\/12424"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.appservgrid.com\/paw92\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12423"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.appservgrid.com\/paw92\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12423"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.appservgrid.com\/paw92\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12423"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}